ASTM A681:2008 A2 Steel: Specifications & Listings

ASTM A681:2008 A2: A2: air-hardening cold work tool steel (UNS T30102). Specified in A681:2008.

Category: Tool & Die Steels
Grade Details
GradeASTM A681:2008 A2
Standard ASTM A681:2008
ApplicationsTools, dies and fixtures (clause 1.2)
Grade ComparisonCompare With a Specific Grade →
Grade Standard Match
IS 1570 (Part 6) XT35Cr5Mo1V3 IS 1570 (Part 6):1996 Related Material
ASTM A681 A5 ASTM A681:2008 Related Material
ASTM A681 A6 ASTM A681:2008 Related Material
IS 1570 (Part 6) XT35Cr5MoV1 IS 1570 (Part 6):1996 Related Material
ASTM A681 P20 ASTM A681:2008 Related Material
AISI 4140 AISI Related Material
JIS G4105 SCM435 JIS G4105:1979 Related Material
EN 10085 41CrAlMo7 EN 10085:2001 Related Material
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Chemical Composition (%)
C Mn P S Si Cr V Mo
0.95-1.05 0.40-1.00 <=0.030 <=0.030 0.10-0.50 4.75-5.50 0.15-0.50 0.90-1.40
Mechanical Properties
Hardness <=248 HB
Condition Annealed (maximum Brinell hardness)

More data from ASTM A681:2008

From the standard
Maximum hardness in delivery condition 2 conditions
ConditionMaximum hardness (HB)
Annealed248
Cold drawn262
Maximum Brinell hardness (BHN).
Source: A681:2008, Table 2
Heat treatment and response to hardening hardening test conditions
Preheat temperature
1450 deg F (788 deg C)
Austenitizing, salt bath
1725 deg F (941 deg C)
Austenitizing, controlled atmosphere furnace
1750 deg F (954 deg C)
Austenitizing time
5 to 15 min
Quench medium
Air
Tempering temperature
400 deg F (204 deg C)
Minimum hardness after treatment
60 HRC
Austenitizing temperatures are stipulated for the response to hardening test only.
Source: A681:2008, Table 3

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