Related Material — 65% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
ASTM A681 A2 (ASTM A681:2008) and EN 10085 41CrAlMo7 (EN 10085:2001) are both steel grades.
ASTM A681 A2 is classified under Tool & Die Steels, while EN 10085 41CrAlMo7 is classified under Alloy Steel — a different category, which is worth noting alongside the chemistry match below.
ASTM A681 A2 is typically used for tools, dies and fixtures (clause 1.2), while EN 10085 41CrAlMo7 is commonly used for nitrided precision components, crankshafts, gears.
ASTM A681 A2 is defined under ASTM International, originating from United States, while EN 10085 41CrAlMo7 is defined under European Standard (EN), originating from Europe.
As per chemical composition, ASTM A681 A2 vs EN 10085 41CrAlMo7 is a 57.3% match.
As per mechanical properties, the match is 100%.
Combined, this makes them a related material overall at 65%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
ASTM A681 A2
EN 10085 41CrAlMo7
Hardness
<=248 HB
Not specified
Condition
Annealed (maximum Brinell hardness)
Not specified
Tensile Strength
Not specified
850–1000 MPa
Surface Hardness HV
Not specified
≥900 (nitrided)
Core Hardness HB
Not specified
248–302
Typical Applications
ASTM A681 A2
Tools, dies and fixtures (clause 1.2)
EN 10085 41CrAlMo7
Nitrided precision components, crankshafts, gears
Key Differences
Different category: ASTM A681 A2 is Tool & Die Steels, EN 10085 41CrAlMo7 is Alloy Steel.
ASTM A681 A2 specifies P, S, Si, V which are not specified for EN 10085 41CrAlMo7.
EN 10085 41CrAlMo7 specifies Al which is not specified for ASTM A681 A2.
Can ASTM A681 A2 Be Substituted With EN 10085 41CrAlMo7?
ASTM A681 A2 and EN 10085 41CrAlMo7 share some compositional similarity but differ enough that substitution should not be assumed. Review the differences above carefully, and consult the applicable standard or a metallurgist before using one in place of the other.
What is the difference between ASTM A681 A2 and EN 10085 41CrAlMo7?
Different category: ASTM A681 A2 is Tool & Die Steels, EN 10085 41CrAlMo7 is Alloy Steel. ASTM A681 A2 specifies P, S, Si, V which are not specified for EN 10085 41CrAlMo7. EN 10085 41CrAlMo7 specifies Al which is not specified for ASTM A681 A2.
Can ASTM A681 A2 be substituted with EN 10085 41CrAlMo7?
ASTM A681 A2 and EN 10085 41CrAlMo7 share some compositional similarity but differ enough that substitution should not be assumed. Review the differences above carefully, and consult the applicable standard or a metallurgist before using one in place of the other.