Minimal Match — 35% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
ASTM A709 Grade HPS 70W (ASTM A709) and ASTM A588 (ASTM A588) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Structural Steel (Corten / Weathering) category.
ASTM A709 Grade HPS 70W is typically used for high-performance steel (hps) with enhanced atmospheric corrosion resistance and toughness; primary bridge girders and structural members in bridge construction, while ASTM A588 is commonly used for used for bridges, railway wagons, transmission poles, architectural structures, containers, and outdoor construction..
ASTM A709 Grade HPS 70W is defined under ASTM International, originating from United States, while ASTM A588 is defined under ASTM International, originating from United States.
As per chemical composition, ASTM A709 Grade HPS 70W vs ASTM A588 is a 69.5% match.
As per mechanical properties, the match is 7.1%.
Combined, this makes them a minimal match overall at 35%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
ASTM A709 Grade HPS 70W
ASTM A588
Tensile Strength
585 MPa min
485-630 MPa
Yield Strength
485 MPa min
345 MPa min
Elongation
19% min
18-21%
Hardness
170-210 HB
140-190 HB
Typical Applications
ASTM A709 Grade HPS 70W
High-performance steel (HPS) with enhanced atmospheric corrosion resistance and toughness; primary bridge girders and structural members in bridge construction
ASTM A588
Used for bridges, railway wagons, transmission poles, architectural structures, containers, and outdoor construction.
Key Differences
ASTM A709 Grade HPS 70W specifies Mo which is not specified for ASTM A588.
Can ASTM A709 Grade HPS 70W Be Substituted With ASTM A588?
ASTM A709 Grade HPS 70W and ASTM A588 share some compositional similarity but differ enough that substitution should not be assumed. Review the differences above carefully, and consult the applicable standard or a metallurgist before using one in place of the other.
What is the difference between ASTM A709 Grade HPS 70W and ASTM A588?
ASTM A709 Grade HPS 70W specifies Mo which is not specified for ASTM A588.
Can ASTM A709 Grade HPS 70W be substituted with ASTM A588?
ASTM A709 Grade HPS 70W and ASTM A588 share some compositional similarity but differ enough that substitution should not be assumed. Review the differences above carefully, and consult the applicable standard or a metallurgist before using one in place of the other.