Minimal Match — 35% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
BS 970 (Part 1) 325S31 (BS 970 (Part 1):1991) and ASTM A959 .- (ASTM A959:2011) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Stainless Steel category.
BS 970 (Part 1) 325S31 is typically used for austenitic stainless and heat resisting steel (section five), while ASTM A959 .- is commonly used for wrought stainless steel products; recommended composition limits for adoption by product standards (clause 1.1).
BS 970 (Part 1) 325S31 is defined under British Standards (BS), originating from United Kingdom, while ASTM A959 .- is defined under ASTM International, originating from United States.
As per chemical composition, BS 970 (Part 1) 325S31 vs ASTM A959 .- is a 66.2% match.
Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored.
Combined, this makes them a minimal match overall at 35%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
BS 970 (Part 1) 325S31
ASTM A959 .-
Condition
Softened, 1000-1100 deg C
Not specified
Tensile Strength
510 MPa min
Not specified
Yield Strength
200 MPa min (0.2% proof)
Not specified
Elongation
35 % min
Not specified
Hardness
183 HB max
Not specified
Typical Applications
BS 970 (Part 1) 325S31
Austenitic stainless and heat resisting steel (section five)
ASTM A959 .-
Wrought stainless steel products; recommended composition limits for adoption by product standards (clause 1.1)
Key Differences
ASTM A959 .- specifies Cb, N, Ti which are not specified for BS 970 (Part 1) 325S31.
Can BS 970 (Part 1) 325S31 Be Substituted With ASTM A959 .-?
BS 970 (Part 1) 325S31 and ASTM A959 .- share some compositional similarity but differ enough that substitution should not be assumed. Review the differences above carefully, and consult the applicable standard or a metallurgist before using one in place of the other.
What is the difference between BS 970 (Part 1) 325S31 and ASTM A959 .-?
ASTM A959 .- specifies Cb, N, Ti which are not specified for BS 970 (Part 1) 325S31.
Can BS 970 (Part 1) 325S31 be substituted with ASTM A959 .-?
BS 970 (Part 1) 325S31 and ASTM A959 .- share some compositional similarity but differ enough that substitution should not be assumed. Review the differences above carefully, and consult the applicable standard or a metallurgist before using one in place of the other.