BS 970 EN16M vs IS 4432 10C8S10

Minimal Match — 35% match based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.

BS 970 EN16M (BS 970:1955) and IS 4432 10C8S10 (IS 4432:1988) are both steel grades. Both fall under the Free Machining Steel category. BS 970 EN16M is typically used for bars and billets for forging; forgings and drop forgings; bars for machining; bright bars., while IS 4432 10C8S10 is commonly used for forgings and fabrication of case-hardened machine or automobile parts. BS 970 EN16M is defined under British Standards (BS), originating from United Kingdom, while IS 4432 10C8S10 is defined under Bureau of Indian Standards (IS), originating from India.

As per chemical composition, BS 970 EN16M vs IS 4432 10C8S10 is a 68.3% match. Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored. Combined, this makes them a minimal match overall at 35%.

Frequently Compared With BS 970 EN16M:
SAE J403 1117 SAE J403 1118 SAE J403 1126 SAE J403 1126 SAE J403 1126 SAE J403 1132 IS 1570 (Part 3) 10C8S10 SAE J403 1117 SAE J403 1117 SAE J403 1118 SAE J403 1118 SAE J403 1132
Match Breakdown
CHEMISTRY MATCH
68.3%
MECHANICAL MATCH
No shared data
OVERALL
35%
Specifications
Property BS 970 EN16M IS 4432 10C8S10
Standard BS 970:1955 IS 4432:1988
Category Free Machining Steel Free Machining Steel
C (%) 0.30-0.40 <=0.15
Si (%) <=0.25 0.15-0.35
Mn (%) 1.30-1.80 0.60-0.90
Mo (%) 0.20-0.35 Not specified
S (%) 0.12-0.20 0.08-0.13
P (%) <=0.060 <=0.035
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property BS 970 EN16M IS 4432 10C8S10
Core Tensile Strength Not specified 600-850 MPa (16 mm) / 550-800 MPa (30 mm)
Core Yield Strength Not specified >=400 MPa (16 mm) / >=330 MPa (30 mm)
Core Elongation Not specified >=12% (16 mm) / >=14% (30 mm)
Core Reduction of Area Not specified >=35% (16 mm) / >=40% (30 mm)
Hardness, annealed (A) Not specified <=150 HB
Typical Applications
BS 970 EN16M
Bars and billets for forging; forgings and drop forgings; bars for machining; bright bars.
IS 4432 10C8S10
Forgings and fabrication of case-hardened machine or automobile parts
Key Differences
Can BS 970 EN16M Be Substituted With IS 4432 10C8S10?
BS 970 EN16M and IS 4432 10C8S10 share some compositional similarity but differ enough that substitution should not be assumed. Review the differences above carefully, and consult the applicable standard or a metallurgist before using one in place of the other.
On M-EX Right Now
BS 970 EN16M
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IS 4432 10C8S10
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between BS 970 EN16M and IS 4432 10C8S10?
BS 970 EN16M specifies Mo which is not specified for IS 4432 10C8S10.
Can BS 970 EN16M be substituted with IS 4432 10C8S10?
BS 970 EN16M and IS 4432 10C8S10 share some compositional similarity but differ enough that substitution should not be assumed. Review the differences above carefully, and consult the applicable standard or a metallurgist before using one in place of the other.