BS 970 EN47 vs EN 10083-1 51CrV4

Close Alternative — 82.7% match based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.

BS 970 EN47 (BS 970:1955) and EN 10083-1 51CrV4 (EN 10083-1:1996) are both steel grades. Both fall under the Spring Steel category. BS 970 EN47 is typically used for coil springs, leaf springs, torsion bars, valve springs, suspension springs, industrial springs requiring high fatigue life., while EN 10083-1 51CrV4 is commonly used for quenched and tempered machine parts (clause 1.1). BS 970 EN47 is defined under British Standards (BS), originating from United Kingdom, while EN 10083-1 51CrV4 is defined under European Standard (EN), originating from Europe.

As per chemical composition, BS 970 EN47 vs EN 10083-1 51CrV4 is a 82.7% match. Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored. Combined, this makes them a close alternative overall at 82.7%.

Frequently Compared With BS 970 EN47:
IS 5517 55Cr3 EN 10083-3 51CrV4 EN 10089 55Cr3 IS 3431 50Cr4V2 EN 10089 50CrV4 IS 3195 50Cr4V2 EN 10083-1 51CrV4 GB/T 1222 55CrMnA IS 3195 113C6 IS 1570 (Part 4) 55Si7 IS 3431 60Cr4V2
Other Spring Steel Grades to Compare With BS 970 EN47:
IS 3195 52Cr4Mo2V
Match Breakdown
CHEMISTRY MATCH
82.7%
MECHANICAL MATCH
No shared data
OVERALL
82.7%
Specifications
Property BS 970 EN47 EN 10083-1 51CrV4
Standard BS 970:1955 EN 10083-1:1996
Category Spring Steel Spring Steel
C (%) 0.45-0.55 0.47-0.55
Si (%) <=0.50 <=0.40
Mn (%) 0.50-0.80 0.70-1.10
Cr (%) 0.80-1.20 0.90-1.20
V (%) >=0.15 0.10-0.25
S (%) <=0.050 <=0.035
P (%) <=0.050 <=0.035
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property BS 970 EN47 EN 10083-1 51CrV4
Condition Not specified Quenched and tempered, ruling section d <= 16 mm
Elongation Not specified 9% min
Hardness Not specified Soft annealed: 248 HB max
Tensile Strength Not specified 1100 to 1300 MPa
Yield Strength Not specified 900 MPa min
Typical Applications
BS 970 EN47
Coil springs, leaf springs, torsion bars, valve springs, suspension springs, industrial springs requiring high fatigue life.
EN 10083-1 51CrV4
Quenched and tempered machine parts (clause 1.1)
Can BS 970 EN47 Be Substituted With EN 10083-1 51CrV4?
BS 970 EN47 and EN 10083-1 51CrV4 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.
Forms & Sizes Available on M-EX
BS 970 EN47
Round Bar → (4 listings)
Diameter: 40–40 mm (1.57–1.57 in)
Length: 5700–6400 mm (224.41–251.97 in)
EN 10083-1 51CrV4
No active listings currently.
On M-EX Right Now
BS 970 EN47
4 active listings and RFQs →
EN 10083-1 51CrV4
0 active listings and RFQs →
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between BS 970 EN47 and EN 10083-1 51CrV4?
Both grades share a similar composition profile; see the specification table above for the exact chemistry and mechanical property values.
Can BS 970 EN47 be substituted with EN 10083-1 51CrV4?
BS 970 EN47 and EN 10083-1 51CrV4 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.