Strong Match — 92.4% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
BS 970 EN8M (BS 970:1955) and BS 970 (Part 1) 216A42 (BS 970 (Part 1):1983) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Free Machining Steel category.
BS 970 EN8M is typically used for high volume turned parts, automotive components, while BS 970 (Part 1) 216A42 is commonly used for through hardening steel for mechanical and allied engineering purposes; supplied in the hardened and tempered conditions of table 6..
BS 970 EN8M is defined under British Standards (BS), originating from United Kingdom, while BS 970 (Part 1) 216A42 is defined under British Standards (BS), originating from United Kingdom.
As per chemical composition, BS 970 EN8M vs BS 970 (Part 1) 216A42 is a 92.4% match.
Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored.
Combined, this makes them a strong match overall at 92.4%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
BS 970 EN8M
BS 970 (Part 1) 216A42
Tensile Strength
≥541 MPa (35 tons/sq in, converted)
Not specified
Yield Strength
≥278 MPa (18 tons/sq in, converted)
Not specified
Elongation
≥20%
Not specified
Hardness
152-207 HB
Not specified
Condition
Normalised, ruling section 6 in (lowest-strength condition of the standard)
Not specified
Typical Applications
BS 970 EN8M
High volume turned parts, automotive components
BS 970 (Part 1) 216A42
Through hardening steel for mechanical and allied engineering purposes; supplied in the hardened and tempered conditions of Table 6.
Can BS 970 EN8M Be Substituted With BS 970 (Part 1) 216A42?
BS 970 EN8M and BS 970 (Part 1) 216A42 overlap closely enough on chemistry and mechanical properties that BS 970 (Part 1) 216A42 is often considered as a substitute for BS 970 EN8M in many applications. Always confirm the specific property range your application needs before substituting, and check with your supplier's mill certificate.
What is the difference between BS 970 EN8M and BS 970 (Part 1) 216A42?
Both grades share a similar composition profile; see the specification table above for the exact chemistry and mechanical property values.
Can BS 970 EN8M be substituted with BS 970 (Part 1) 216A42?
BS 970 EN8M and BS 970 (Part 1) 216A42 overlap closely enough on chemistry and mechanical properties that BS 970 (Part 1) 216A42 is often considered as a substitute for BS 970 EN8M in many applications. Always confirm the specific property range your application needs before substituting, and check with your supplier's mill certificate.