Strong Match — 91.2% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
BS 970 (Part 3) 070M20 (BS 970 (Part 3):1991) and NF A35-551 XC18 (NF A35-551:1986) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Carbon Steel category.
BS 970 (Part 3) 070M20 is typically used for bright cold finished bars (cold drawn, turned or precision ground) for general engineering purposes, in straight lengths; carbon and carbon manganese steel (table 13), while NF A35-551 XC18 is commonly used for used for shafts, pins, forged parts, welded structures, machine components, and low-stress fittings..
BS 970 (Part 3) 070M20 is defined under British Standards (BS), originating from United Kingdom, while NF A35-551 XC18 is defined under Association Francaise de Normalisation (NF), originating from France.
As per chemical composition, BS 970 (Part 3) 070M20 vs NF A35-551 XC18 is a 91.2% match.
Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored.
Combined, this makes them a strong match overall at 91.2%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
BS 970 (Part 3) 070M20
NF A35-551 XC18
Tensile Strength
Not specified
370-500 MPa
Yield Strength
Not specified
220-300 MPa
Elongation
Not specified
26-32%
Hardness
Not specified
110-150 HB
Typical Applications
BS 970 (Part 3) 070M20
Bright cold finished bars (cold drawn, turned or precision ground) for general engineering purposes, in straight lengths; carbon and carbon manganese steel (Table 13)
NF A35-551 XC18
Used for shafts, pins, forged parts, welded structures, machine components, and low-stress fittings.
Can BS 970 (Part 3) 070M20 Be Substituted With NF A35-551 XC18?
BS 970 (Part 3) 070M20 and NF A35-551 XC18 overlap closely enough on chemistry and mechanical properties that NF A35-551 XC18 is often considered as a substitute for BS 970 (Part 3) 070M20 in many applications. Always confirm the specific property range your application needs before substituting, and check with your supplier's mill certificate.
What is the difference between BS 970 (Part 3) 070M20 and NF A35-551 XC18?
Both grades share a similar composition profile; see the specification table above for the exact chemistry and mechanical property values.
Can BS 970 (Part 3) 070M20 be substituted with NF A35-551 XC18?
BS 970 (Part 3) 070M20 and NF A35-551 XC18 overlap closely enough on chemistry and mechanical properties that NF A35-551 XC18 is often considered as a substitute for BS 970 (Part 3) 070M20 in many applications. Always confirm the specific property range your application needs before substituting, and check with your supplier's mill certificate.