BS 970 (Part 3) 321S31 vs IS 11169 (Part 2) X04Cr18Ni10Ti
Strong Match — 100% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
BS 970 (Part 3) 321S31 (BS 970 (Part 3):1991) and IS 11169 (Part 2) X04Cr18Ni10Ti (IS 11169 (Part 2):1989) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Stainless Steel category.
BS 970 (Part 3) 321S31 is typically used for bright cold finished bars (cold drawn, turned or precision ground) for general engineering purposes, in straight lengths; austenitic stainless and heat resisting steel (table 18), while IS 11169 (Part 2) X04Cr18Ni10Ti is commonly used for cold heading and cold extrusion; the standard covers wires, wire rods and bars (clause 1.1).
BS 970 (Part 3) 321S31 is defined under British Standards (BS), originating from United Kingdom, while IS 11169 (Part 2) X04Cr18Ni10Ti is defined under Bureau of Indian Standards (IS), originating from India.
As per chemical composition, BS 970 (Part 3) 321S31 vs IS 11169 (Part 2) X04Cr18Ni10Ti is a 100% match.
Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored.
Combined, this makes them a strong match overall at 100%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
BS 970 (Part 3) 321S31
IS 11169 (Part 2) X04Cr18Ni10Ti
Yield Strength (0.2% proof)
Not specified
>=205 MPa
Tensile Strength
Not specified
500-750 MPa
Elongation
Not specified
>=40%
Impact (U-notch 5 mm)
Not specified
>=60 J
Condition
Not specified
Quenched reference test piece (Table 6 treatment)
Typical Applications
BS 970 (Part 3) 321S31
Bright cold finished bars (cold drawn, turned or precision ground) for general engineering purposes, in straight lengths; austenitic stainless and heat resisting steel (Table 18)
IS 11169 (Part 2) X04Cr18Ni10Ti
Cold heading and cold extrusion; the standard covers wires, wire rods and bars (clause 1.1)
Key Differences
IS 11169 (Part 2) X04Cr18Ni10Ti specifies Ti which is not specified for BS 970 (Part 3) 321S31.
Can BS 970 (Part 3) 321S31 Be Substituted With IS 11169 (Part 2) X04Cr18Ni10Ti?
BS 970 (Part 3) 321S31 and IS 11169 (Part 2) X04Cr18Ni10Ti overlap closely enough on chemistry and mechanical properties that IS 11169 (Part 2) X04Cr18Ni10Ti is often considered as a substitute for BS 970 (Part 3) 321S31 in many applications. Always confirm the specific property range your application needs before substituting, and check with your supplier's mill certificate.
What is the difference between BS 970 (Part 3) 321S31 and IS 11169 (Part 2) X04Cr18Ni10Ti?
IS 11169 (Part 2) X04Cr18Ni10Ti specifies Ti which is not specified for BS 970 (Part 3) 321S31.
Can BS 970 (Part 3) 321S31 be substituted with IS 11169 (Part 2) X04Cr18Ni10Ti?
BS 970 (Part 3) 321S31 and IS 11169 (Part 2) X04Cr18Ni10Ti overlap closely enough on chemistry and mechanical properties that IS 11169 (Part 2) X04Cr18Ni10Ti is often considered as a substitute for BS 970 (Part 3) 321S31 in many applications. Always confirm the specific property range your application needs before substituting, and check with your supplier's mill certificate.