Close Alternative — 70.4% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
EN 10028-2 13CrMo4-5 (EN 10028-2:2017) and EN 10084 18CrMo4 (EN 10084:2008) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Alloy Steel category.
EN 10028-2 13CrMo4-5 is typically used for flat products for pressure purposes, while EN 10084 18CrMo4 is commonly used for case hardened machine parts: carburized or carbonitrided, then hardened (clause 3.1).
EN 10028-2 13CrMo4-5 is defined under European Standard (EN), originating from Europe, while EN 10084 18CrMo4 is defined under European Standard (EN), originating from Europe.
As per chemical composition, EN 10028-2 13CrMo4-5 vs EN 10084 18CrMo4 is a 70.4% match.
Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored.
Combined, this makes them a close alternative overall at 70.4%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
EN 10028-2 13CrMo4-5
EN 10084 18CrMo4
Tensile Strength
450-600 MPa
Not specified
Yield Strength
>=300 MPa
Not specified
Elongation
>=19%
Not specified
Condition
Usual delivery condition normalized and tempered (+NT), nominal thickness up to 16 mm; transverse direction, Yield Strength is ReH, Elongation is A
Soft annealed
Hardenability
Not specified
+H band at 1.5 mm from the quenched end: 39 to 47 HRC
Hardness
Not specified
Soft annealed: 207 HB max
Typical Applications
EN 10028-2 13CrMo4-5
Flat products for pressure purposes
EN 10084 18CrMo4
Case hardened machine parts: carburized or carbonitrided, then hardened (clause 3.1)
Key Differences
EN 10028-2 13CrMo4-5 specifies N, Cu which are not specified for EN 10084 18CrMo4.
Can EN 10028-2 13CrMo4-5 Be Substituted With EN 10084 18CrMo4?
EN 10028-2 13CrMo4-5 and EN 10084 18CrMo4 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.
What is the difference between EN 10028-2 13CrMo4-5 and EN 10084 18CrMo4?
EN 10028-2 13CrMo4-5 specifies N, Cu which are not specified for EN 10084 18CrMo4.
Can EN 10028-2 13CrMo4-5 be substituted with EN 10084 18CrMo4?
EN 10028-2 13CrMo4-5 and EN 10084 18CrMo4 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.