EN 10083-2 C45 vs EN 10083-1 C45E

Strong Match — 99.2% match based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.

EN 10083-2 C45 (EN 10083-2:2006) and EN 10083-1 C45E (EN 10083-1:1996) are both steel grades. Both fall under the Carbon Steel category. EN 10083-2 C45 is typically used for shafts, gears, bolts, machine parts, tools, while EN 10083-1 C45E is commonly used for quenched and tempered machine parts; also used normalized (clause 1.1, table 10). EN 10083-2 C45 is defined under European Standard (EN), originating from Europe, while EN 10083-1 C45E is defined under European Standard (EN), originating from Europe.

As per chemical composition, EN 10083-2 C45 vs EN 10083-1 C45E is a 98.7% match. As per mechanical properties, the match is 100%. Combined, this makes them a strong match overall at 99.2%.

Frequently Compared With EN 10083-2 C45:
BS 970 (Part 1) 040A10 BS 970 (Part 3) 070M55 BS 970 (Part 1) 040A04 BS 970 (Part 1) 040A12 BS 970 (Part 3) 045A10 BS 970 (Part 1) 045A10 BS 970 (Part 1) 045A10 BS 970 (Part 1) 045M10 BS 970 (Part 1) 045M10 BS 970 (Part 3) 045M10 BS 970 (Part 1) 055M15 BS 970 (Part 1) 060A32
Match Breakdown
CHEMISTRY MATCH
98.7%
MECHANICAL MATCH
100%
OVERALL
99.2%
Specifications
Property EN 10083-2 C45 EN 10083-1 C45E
Standard EN 10083-2:2006 EN 10083-1:1996
Category Carbon Steel Carbon Steel
C (%) 0.42-0.50 0.42-0.50
Cr (%) <=0.40 <=0.40
Cr+Mo+Ni (%) <=0.63 <=0.63
Mn (%) 0.50-0.80 0.50-0.80
Mo (%) <=0.10 <=0.10
Ni (%) <=0.40 <=0.40
P (%) <=0.045 <=0.035
S (%) <=0.045 <=0.035
Si (%) <=0.40 <=0.40
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property EN 10083-2 C45 EN 10083-1 C45E
Condition Quenched and tempered (+QT), ruling section d <= 16 mm Quenched and tempered, ruling section d <= 16 mm
Elongation 14% min 14% min
Hardness Soft annealed (+A): 207 HBW max Soft annealed: 207 HB max
Tensile Strength 700 to 850 MPa 700 to 850 MPa
Yield Strength 490 MPa min 490 MPa min
Typical Applications
EN 10083-2 C45
Shafts, gears, bolts, machine parts, tools
EN 10083-1 C45E
Quenched and tempered machine parts; also used normalized (clause 1.1, Table 10)
Can EN 10083-2 C45 Be Substituted With EN 10083-1 C45E?
EN 10083-2 C45 and EN 10083-1 C45E overlap closely enough on chemistry and mechanical properties that EN 10083-1 C45E is often considered as a substitute for EN 10083-2 C45 in many applications. Always confirm the specific property range your application needs before substituting, and check with your supplier's mill certificate.
Forms & Sizes Available on M-EX
EN 10083-2 C45
Round Bar → (8 listings)
Diameter: 6.35–65 mm (0.25–2.56 in)
Length: 4800–7000 mm (188.98–275.59 in)
EN 10083-1 C45E
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On M-EX Right Now
EN 10083-2 C45
8 active listings and RFQs →
EN 10083-1 C45E
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between EN 10083-2 C45 and EN 10083-1 C45E?
Both grades share a similar composition profile; see the specification table above for the exact chemistry and mechanical property values.
Can EN 10083-2 C45 be substituted with EN 10083-1 C45E?
EN 10083-2 C45 and EN 10083-1 C45E overlap closely enough on chemistry and mechanical properties that EN 10083-1 C45E is often considered as a substitute for EN 10083-2 C45 in many applications. Always confirm the specific property range your application needs before substituting, and check with your supplier's mill certificate.