EN 10088-3:2014 X2CrNiMo18-15-4 Steel: Specifications & Listings

EN 10088-3:2014 X2CrNiMo18-15-4: X2CrNiMo18-15-4: austenitic corrosion resisting stainless steel, material number 1.4438. Specified in EN 10088-3:2014.

Category: Stainless Steel
Grade Details
GradeEN 10088-3:2014 X2CrNiMo18-15-4
Standard EN 10088-3:2014
ApplicationsGeneral purposes, semi-finished products, bars, rods, wire, sections and bright products
Equivalent / Similar Grades
Grade Standard Region Live on M-EX
ASTM A959 317L ASTM A959:2011 USA No activity yet
EN 10088-1 X2CrNiMo18-15-4 EN 10088-1:2014 Europe (CEN) No activity yet
EN 10088-3 X2CrNiMo18-14-3 EN 10088-3:2014 Europe No activity yet
IS 6603 X02Cr18Ni14Mo3 IS 6603:2024 India No activity yet
EN 10088-3 X2CrNiMo17-12-3 EN 10088-3:2014 Europe No activity yet
Grade ComparisonCompare With a Specific Grade →
Grade Standard Match
EN 10088-1 X2CrNiMo18-15-4 EN 10088-1:2014 Strong Match
EN 10088-1 X2CrNiMo18-15-4 EN 10088-1:2023 Strong Match
EN 10088-3 X2CrNiMo18-14-3 EN 10088-3:2014 Strong Match
ASTM A959 317L ASTM A959:2011 Strong Match
IS 6603 X02Cr18Ni14Mo3 IS 6603:2024 Strong Match
EN 10088-3 X2CrNiMo17-12-3 EN 10088-3:2014 Strong Match
ASTM A959 317LN ASTM A959:2011 Close Alternative
EN 10088-1 X2CrNiMoN18-12-4 EN 10088-1:2014 Close Alternative
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Chemical Composition (%)
C Si Mn P S Cr Mo Ni N
<=0.030 <=1.00 <=2.00 <=0.045 <=0.030 17.5-19.5 3.0-4.0 13.0-16.0 <=0.10
Mechanical Properties
Tensile Strength 500-700 MPa
Yield Strength >=200 MPa
Elongation >=40%
Hardness <=215 HB
Condition Solution annealed (+AT), conditions 1C, 1E, 1D, 1X, 1G and 2D, thickness or diameter up to 160 mm; Yield Strength is Rp0.2, Elongation is A (longitudinal), hardness for guidance only

More data from EN 10088-3:2014

From the standard
Mechanical properties by thickness or diameter 2 size ranges
Thickness or diameter (mm)Hardness HBW, max (guidance)Rp0.2 min (MPa)Rp1.0 min (MPa)Rm (MPa)A min, longitudinal (%)A min, transverse (%)KV2 min, longitudinal (J)KV2 min, transverse (J)
up to 160215200235500 to 70040-100-
over 160 to 250215200235500 to 700-30-60
Solution annealed, conditions 1C, 1E, 1D, 1X, 1G and 2D; for rods only the tensile strength values apply.
Source: EN 10088-3:2014, Table 8
Proof strength at elevated temperature 10 temperatures
Temperature (deg C)Rp0.2 min (MPa)Rp1.0 min (MPa)
100172206
150157186
200147177
250137167
300127157
350120150
400115144
450112140
500110138
550108136
Minimum values, solution annealed (+AT).
Source: EN 10088-3:2014, Table 20
Hot forming and solution annealing guideline temperatures
Hot forming temperature
1150 to 850 deg C
Cooling after hot forming
air
Heat treatment symbol
+AT
Solution annealing temperature
1020 to 1120 deg C
Cooling after solution annealing
water, air
Informative guideline; cooling must be rapid enough to avoid intergranular corrosion.
Source: EN 10088-3:2014, Table A.1

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