EN 10088-3:2014 X5CrNiMo17-12-2 Steel: Specifications & Listings

EN 10088-3:2014 X5CrNiMo17-12-2: X5CrNiMo17-12-2: austenitic corrosion resisting stainless steel, material number 1.4401. Specified in EN 10088-3:2014.

Category: Stainless Steel
Grade Details
GradeEN 10088-3:2014 X5CrNiMo17-12-2
Standard EN 10088-3:2014
ApplicationsGeneral purposes, semi-finished products, bars, rods, wire, sections and bright products
Equivalent / Similar Grades
Grade Standard Region Live on M-EX
BS 970 (Part 3) 316S31 BS 970 (Part 3):1991 UK No activity yet
BS 970 (Part 3) 320S31 BS 970 (Part 3):1991 UK No activity yet
EN 10088-1 X6CrNiMoB17-12-2 EN 10088-1:2014 Europe (CEN) No activity yet
EN 10088-1 X5CrNiMo17-12-2 EN 10088-1:2023 Europe (CEN) No activity yet
EN 10088-2 X5CrNiMo17-12-2 EN 10088-2:2014 Europe No activity yet
ASTM A959 316Ti ASTM A959:2011 USA No activity yet
ASTM A959 316Cb ASTM A959:2011 USA No activity yet
ASTM A959 SS316 ASTM A959:2011 USA 16 listings, 17 RFQs →
ASTM A959 316N ASTM A959:2011 USA No activity yet
EN 10088-3 X6CrNiMoTi17-12-2 EN 10088-3:2014 Europe No activity yet
Grade ComparisonCompare With a Specific Grade →
Grade Standard Match
EN 10088-1 X5CrNiMo17-12-2 EN 10088-1:2014 Strong Match
EN 10088-1 X5CrNiMo17-12-2 EN 10088-1:2023 Strong Match
BS 970 (Part 3) 316S31 BS 970 (Part 3):1991 Strong Match
BS 970 (Part 1) 316S31 BS 970 (Part 1):1983 Strong Match
EN 10088-1 X6CrNiMoTi17-12-2 EN 10088-1:2014 Strong Match
EN 10088-1 X6CrNiMoNb17-12-2 EN 10088-1:2014 Strong Match
EN 10088-1 X6CrNiMoTi17-12-2 EN 10088-1:2023 Strong Match
EN 10088-1 X6CrNiMoNb17-12-2 EN 10088-1:2023 Strong Match
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Chemical Composition (%)
C Si Mn P S Cr Mo Ni N
<=0.07 <=1.00 <=2.00 <=0.045 <=0.030 16.5-18.5 2.00-2.50 10.0-13.0 <=0.10
Mechanical Properties
Tensile Strength 500-700 MPa
Yield Strength >=200 MPa
Elongation >=40%
Hardness <=215 HB
Condition Solution annealed (+AT), conditions 1C, 1E, 1D, 1X, 1G and 2D, thickness or diameter up to 160 mm; Yield Strength is Rp0.2, Elongation is A (longitudinal), hardness for guidance only

More data from EN 10088-3:2014

From the standard
Mechanical properties by thickness or diameter 2 size ranges
Thickness or diameter (mm)Hardness HBW, max (guidance)Rp0.2 min (MPa)Rp1.0 min (MPa)Rm (MPa)A min, longitudinal (%)A min, transverse (%)KV2 min, longitudinal (J)KV2 min, transverse (J)
up to 160215200235500 to 70040-100-
over 160 to 250215200235500 to 700-30-60
Solution annealed, conditions 1C, 1E, 1D, 1X, 1G and 2D; for rods only the tensile strength values apply.
Source: EN 10088-3:2014, Table 8
Bright bars, solution annealed 6 size ranges
Thickness or diameter (mm)Rp0.2 min (MPa)Rm (MPa)A5 min, longitudinal (%)A5 min, transverse (%)KV2 min, longitudinal (J)KV2 min, transverse (J)
up to 10400600 to 95025---
over 10 to 16380580 to 95025---
over 16 to 40200500 to 85030-100-
over 40 to 63200500 to 85030-100-
over 63 to 160200500 to 70040-100-
over 160 to 250200500 to 700-30-60
Bright bars, conditions 2H, 2B, 2G or 2P, including cut lengths from wire; A5 valid for 5 mm and above.
Source: EN 10088-3:2014, Table 13
Bars in cold work hardened condition (2H) 2 levels
Tensile strength levelRp0.2 min (MPa)Rm (MPa)A min (%)Max diameter (mm), to be agreed
+C700350700 to 85020not above 35
+C800500800 to 100012not above 25
Maximum diameter for each level is to be agreed at the time of enquiry and order.
Source: EN 10088-3:2014, Table 25
Wire in cold worked (2H) and annealed (2D) condition 18 rows
ConditionWire diameter d (mm)Tensile strength (MPa)Elongation min (%)
2H +C5000.05 and above500 to 700-
2H +C6000.05 and above600 to 800-
2H +C7000.05 and above700 to 900-
2H +C8000.05 and above800 to 1000-
2H +C9000.05 and above900 to 1100-
2H +C10000.05 and above1000 to 1250-
2H +C11000.05 and above1100 to 1350-
2H +C12000.05 and above1200 to 1450-
2H +C14000.05 and above1400 to 1700-
2H +C16000.05 and above1600 to 1900-
2H +C18000.05 and above1800 to 2100-
2D +ATover 0.05 to 0.10max. 110020
2D +ATover 0.10 to 0.20max. 105020
2D +ATover 0.20 to 0.50max. 100030
2D +ATover 0.50 to 1.00max. 95030
2D +ATover 1.00 to 3.00max. 90030
2D +ATover 3.00 to 5.00max. 85035
2D +ATover 5.00 to 16.00max. 80035
2H levels: elongation depends on diameter and is to be agreed; 2D: tensile strength is maximum.
Source: EN 10088-3:2014, Table 18 and 19
Proof strength at elevated temperature 10 temperatures
Temperature (deg C)Rp0.2 min (MPa)Rp1.0 min (MPa)
100175210
150158190
200145175
250135165
300127155
350120150
400115145
450112141
500110139
550108137
Minimum values, solution annealed (+AT).
Source: EN 10088-3:2014, Table 20
Hot forming and solution annealing guideline temperatures
Hot forming temperature
1200 to 900 deg C
Cooling after hot forming
air
Heat treatment symbol
+AT
Solution annealing temperature
1020 to 1120 deg C
Cooling after solution annealing
water, air
Informative guideline; cooling must be rapid enough to avoid intergranular corrosion.
Source: EN 10088-3:2014, Table A.1

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