Related Material — 64% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
GB/T 1591 Q345B (GB/T 1591-2018) and AS/NZS 3679.1 300 (AS/NZS 3679.1:2016) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Structural Steel category.
GB/T 1591 Q345B is typically used for bridges, construction equipment, cranes, heavy structures, pressure vessels, machinery, while AS/NZS 3679.1 300 is commonly used for hot-rolled structural bars and sections for general structural framing.
GB/T 1591 Q345B is defined under Guobiao Standards (GB/T), originating from China, while AS/NZS 3679.1 300 is defined under Australian/New Zealand Standard (AS/NZS), originating from Australia/New Zealand.
As per chemical composition, GB/T 1591 Q345B vs AS/NZS 3679.1 300 is a 84.6% match.
As per mechanical properties, the match is 22.8%.
Combined, this makes them a related material overall at 64%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
GB/T 1591 Q345B
AS/NZS 3679.1 300
Tensile Strength
470-630 MPa
440-600 MPa
Yield Strength
>=345 MPa
300 MPa min
Elongation
>=21%
22% min
Impact Energy
>=34 J
Not specified
Typical Applications
GB/T 1591 Q345B
bridges, construction equipment, cranes, heavy structures, pressure vessels, machinery
AS/NZS 3679.1 300
Hot-rolled structural bars and sections for general structural framing
Key Differences
GB/T 1591 Q345B specifies V, Nb, Ti which are not specified for AS/NZS 3679.1 300.
Can GB/T 1591 Q345B Be Substituted With AS/NZS 3679.1 300?
GB/T 1591 Q345B and AS/NZS 3679.1 300 share some compositional similarity but differ enough that substitution should not be assumed. Review the differences above carefully, and consult the applicable standard or a metallurgist before using one in place of the other.
What is the difference between GB/T 1591 Q345B and AS/NZS 3679.1 300?
GB/T 1591 Q345B specifies V, Nb, Ti which are not specified for AS/NZS 3679.1 300.
Can GB/T 1591 Q345B be substituted with AS/NZS 3679.1 300?
GB/T 1591 Q345B and AS/NZS 3679.1 300 share some compositional similarity but differ enough that substitution should not be assumed. Review the differences above carefully, and consult the applicable standard or a metallurgist before using one in place of the other.