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GB/T 3077 20CrNiMo vs SAE J404 8720

Strong Match — 87% match based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.

GB/T 3077 20CrNiMo (GB/T 3077:2015) and SAE J404 8720 (SAE J404:2009) are both steel grades. Both fall under the Alloy Steel category. GB/T 3077 20CrNiMo is typically used for used for carburized gears, shafts, heavy-duty pinions, gearbox components, couplings, and bearings., while SAE J404 8720 is commonly used for chemistry-only alloy steel grade; see the composition notes for product scope. GB/T 3077 20CrNiMo is defined under Guobiao Standards (GB/T), originating from China, while SAE J404 8720 is defined under SAE International, originating from United States.

As per chemical composition, GB/T 3077 20CrNiMo vs SAE J404 8720 is a 87% match. Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored. Combined, this makes them a strong match overall at 87%.

Frequently Compared With GB/T 3077 20CrNiMo:
UNI 11234 100Cr6 NF A35-565 100C6 GB/T 3077 12Cr2Ni4A GOST 4543 12HN3A IS 1570 (Part 4) 103Cr4 IS 1570 (Part 4) 103Cr6 IS 1570 (Part 4) 07Cr4Mo6 IS 1570 (Part 4) 105Cr5 IS 1570 (Part 4) 10Cr20Mo6 IS 1570 (Part 7) 10Cr36Mo10H IS 4367 07Cr4Mo6 IS 4367 10Cr9Mo10
Match Breakdown
CHEMISTRY MATCH
87%
MECHANICAL MATCH
No shared data
OVERALL
87%
Specifications
Property GB/T 3077 20CrNiMo SAE J404 8720
Standard GB/T 3077:2015 SAE J404:2009
Category Alloy Steel Alloy Steel
C (%) 0.17-0.23 0.18-0.23
Si (%) 0.17-0.37 0.15-0.35
Mn (%) 0.60-0.95 0.70-0.90
Cr (%) 0.40-0.70 0.40-0.60
Mo (%) 0.20-0.30 0.20-0.30
Ni (%) 0.35-0.75 0.40-0.70
P (%) <=0.030 <=0.030
S (%) <=0.030 <=0.040
Cu (%) <=0.30 Not specified
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property GB/T 3077 20CrNiMo SAE J404 8720
Tensile Strength >=980 MPa Not specified
Yield Strength >=785 MPa Not specified
Elongation >=9% Not specified
Hardness <=197 HB Not specified
Condition Quenched and tempered, test sample 15 mm; hardness is for bars delivered annealed or high temperature tempered Not specified
Typical Applications
GB/T 3077 20CrNiMo
Used for carburized gears, shafts, heavy-duty pinions, gearbox components, couplings, and bearings.
SAE J404 8720
Chemistry-only alloy steel grade; see the composition notes for product scope
Key Differences
Can GB/T 3077 20CrNiMo Be Substituted With SAE J404 8720?
GB/T 3077 20CrNiMo and SAE J404 8720 overlap closely enough on chemistry and mechanical properties that SAE J404 8720 is often considered as a substitute for GB/T 3077 20CrNiMo in many applications. Always confirm the specific property range your application needs before substituting, and check with your supplier's mill certificate.
Forms & Sizes Available on M-EX
GB/T 3077 20CrNiMo
Round Bar → (2 listings)
Diameter: 50–50 mm (1.97–1.97 in)
Length: 4600–7000 mm (181.1–275.59 in)
SAE J404 8720
No active listings currently.
On M-EX Right Now
GB/T 3077 20CrNiMo
2 active listings and RFQs →
SAE J404 8720
0 active listings and RFQs →
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between GB/T 3077 20CrNiMo and SAE J404 8720?
GB/T 3077 20CrNiMo specifies Cu which is not specified for SAE J404 8720.
Can GB/T 3077 20CrNiMo be substituted with SAE J404 8720?
GB/T 3077 20CrNiMo and SAE J404 8720 overlap closely enough on chemistry and mechanical properties that SAE J404 8720 is often considered as a substitute for GB/T 3077 20CrNiMo in many applications. Always confirm the specific property range your application needs before substituting, and check with your supplier's mill certificate.