IS 1570 (Part 2/Sec 1):1979 10C4 Steel: Specifications & Listings

IS 1570 (Part 2/Sec 1):1979 10C4: Unalloyed carbon steel designated 10C4 in IS 1570 (Part 2/Sec 1):1979, with carbon <=0.15% and manganese 0.30-0.60%. Old designation C10. The standard was reaffirmed in 2004.

Category: Carbon Steel
Grade Details
GradeIS 1570 (Part 2/Sec 1):1979 10C4
Standard IS 1570 (Part 2/Sec 1):1979
ApplicationsWire for wood screws, welding electrode core wire and case hardened parts (the standard links this grade to IS 1812, IS 2879, IS 4432)
Equivalent / Similar Grades
Grade Standard Region Live on M-EX
IS 11169 (Part 1) 10C4 IS 11169 (Part 1):2022 India No activity yet
SAE J403 1008 SAE J403:2001 USA No activity yet
SAE J403 1009 SAE J403:2001 USA No activity yet
SAE J403 1010 SAE J403:2001 USA No activity yet
SAE J403 1012 SAE J403:2001 USA No activity yet
SAE J403 1013 SAE J403:2001 USA No activity yet
SAE J403 1017 SAE J403:2001 USA No activity yet
BS 970 (Part 1) 045A10 BS 970 (Part 1):1983 UK No activity yet
Grade ComparisonCompare With a Specific Grade →
Grade Standard Match
IS 11169 (Part 1) 15C4 IS 11169 (Part 1):1984 Strong Match
SAE J403 1009 SAE J403:2014 Strong Match
BS 970 EN2B BS 970:1955 Strong Match
SAE J403 1009 SAE J403:2001 Strong Match
SAE J403 1009 SAE J403:2009 Strong Match
IS 4432 C10 IS 4432:1967 Strong Match
BS 970 (Part 1) 045M10 BS 970 (Part 1):1983 Strong Match
IS 11169 (Part 1) 7C4 IS 11169 (Part 1):1984 Strong Match
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Chemical Composition (%)
C Mn
<=0.15 0.30-0.60
Mechanical Properties
Tensile Strength 340-420 MPa
Elongation >=26%

More data from IS 1570 (Part 2/Sec 1):1979

From the standard
Cold-drawn bars, tensile by size 4 size ranges
Size (mm)Tensile strength, min (MPa)Elongation, min (%)
Up to 2049011
Over 20 to 4045013
Over 40 to 6341015
Over 6336018
Source: IS 1570 (Part 2/Sec 1):1979, Edition 2.1 (Amendment 1, December 1989), Table 3
Core properties after case hardening refined and quenched
Tensile strength, min (MPa)Elongation, min (%)Izod impact, min (J)Limiting ruling section (mm)
500175515
Properties in the core of case-hardened parts after refining and quenching. Impact value applies when specified.
Source: IS 1570 (Part 2/Sec 1):1979, Edition 2.1 (Amendment 1, December 1989), Table 5
Mild steel sheet and strip 1 condition
ConditionTensile strength (MPa)Elongation, min (%)
Cold rolled and annealed320 to 40028
Elongation on a test piece 12.5 mm wide, gauge length 50 mm.
Source: IS 1570 (Part 2/Sec 1):1979, Edition 2.1 (Amendment 1, December 1989), Table 6

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