Close Alternative — 84.9% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
IS 1570 (Part 4) 20C15 (IS 1570 (Part 4):1988) and BS 970 (Part 3) 070M20 (BS 970 (Part 3):1991) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Carbon Steel category.
IS 1570 (Part 4) 20C15 is defined under Bureau of Indian Standards (IS), originating from India, while BS 970 (Part 3) 070M20 is defined under British Standards (BS), originating from United Kingdom.
As per chemical composition, IS 1570 (Part 4) 20C15 vs BS 970 (Part 3) 070M20 is a 93.3% match.
Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored.
Combined, this makes them a close alternative overall at 84.9%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
IS 1570 (Part 4) 20C15
BS 970 (Part 3) 070M20
Tensile Strength
690-840 MPa
Not specified
Yield Strength
>=450 MPa (0.2 % proof stress)
Not specified
Elongation
>=16%
Not specified
Izod Impact
>=48 J
Not specified
Hardness
201-248 HBS (guidance only)
Not specified
Condition
Bars and forgings, hardened and tempered (oil hardened unless stated), limiting ruling section 30 mm
Not specified
Typical Applications
IS 1570 (Part 4) 20C15
Not documented
BS 970 (Part 3) 070M20
Bright cold finished bars (cold drawn, turned or precision ground) for general engineering purposes, in straight lengths; carbon and carbon manganese steel (Table 13)
Key Differences
BS 970 (Part 3) 070M20 specifies P, S which are not specified for IS 1570 (Part 4) 20C15.
Can IS 1570 (Part 4) 20C15 Be Substituted With BS 970 (Part 3) 070M20?
IS 1570 (Part 4) 20C15 and BS 970 (Part 3) 070M20 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.
What is the difference between IS 1570 (Part 4) 20C15 and BS 970 (Part 3) 070M20?
BS 970 (Part 3) 070M20 specifies P, S which are not specified for IS 1570 (Part 4) 20C15.
Can IS 1570 (Part 4) 20C15 be substituted with BS 970 (Part 3) 070M20?
IS 1570 (Part 4) 20C15 and BS 970 (Part 3) 070M20 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.