IS 1570 (Part 5) X40Cr13 vs BS 970 (Part 1) 420S37
Close Alternative — 84.9% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
IS 1570 (Part 5) X40Cr13 (IS 1570 (Part 5):1985) and BS 970 (Part 1) 420S37 (BS 970 (Part 1):1991) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Stainless Steel category.
IS 1570 (Part 5) X40Cr13 is defined under Bureau of Indian Standards (IS), originating from India, while BS 970 (Part 1) 420S37 is defined under British Standards (BS), originating from United Kingdom.
As per chemical composition, IS 1570 (Part 5) X40Cr13 vs BS 970 (Part 1) 420S37 is a 91.7% match.
Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored.
Combined, this makes them a close alternative overall at 84.9%.
Frequently Compared With IS 1570 (Part 5) X40Cr13:
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
IS 1570 (Part 5) X40Cr13
BS 970 (Part 1) 420S37
Tensile Strength
600-750 MPa
Not specified
Hardness
<=225 HB
Not specified
Condition
Annealed, quenched or solution treated bars and flats (Table 3)
Not specified
Typical Applications
IS 1570 (Part 5) X40Cr13
Not documented
BS 970 (Part 1) 420S37
Ferritic and martensitic stainless and heat resisting steel (section five)
Can IS 1570 (Part 5) X40Cr13 Be Substituted With BS 970 (Part 1) 420S37?
IS 1570 (Part 5) X40Cr13 and BS 970 (Part 1) 420S37 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.
What is the difference between IS 1570 (Part 5) X40Cr13 and BS 970 (Part 1) 420S37?
Both grades share a similar composition profile; see the specification table above for the exact chemistry and mechanical property values.
Can IS 1570 (Part 5) X40Cr13 be substituted with BS 970 (Part 1) 420S37?
IS 1570 (Part 5) X40Cr13 and BS 970 (Part 1) 420S37 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.