IS 1570 (Part 7) 20Cr12MoNiVH vs ASTM A240/A240M S42200
Close Alternative — 76.9% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
IS 1570 (Part 7) 20Cr12MoNiVH (IS 1570 (Part 7):1992) and ASTM A240/A240M S42200 (ASTM A240/A240M:2025) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Stainless Steel category.
IS 1570 (Part 7) 20Cr12MoNiVH is typically used for boilers, pressure vessels, steam turbines, steam and water piping and other power plant equipment working at elevated temperature, while ASTM A240/A240M S42200 is commonly used for pressure vessels and general applications (plate, sheet and strip).
IS 1570 (Part 7) 20Cr12MoNiVH is defined under Bureau of Indian Standards (IS), originating from India, while ASTM A240/A240M S42200 is defined under ASTM International, originating from United States.
As per chemical composition, IS 1570 (Part 7) 20Cr12MoNiVH vs ASTM A240/A240M S42200 is a 76.9% match.
Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored.
Combined, this makes them a close alternative overall at 76.9%.
Frequently Compared With IS 1570 (Part 7) 20Cr12MoNiVH:
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
IS 1570 (Part 7) 20Cr12MoNiVH
ASTM A240/A240M S42200
Tensile Strength
780-930 MPa
Not specified
Yield Strength
>=590 MPa (0.2 % proof stress)
Not specified
Elongation
>=14%
Not specified
Condition
Bars, forgings, Q+T1, thickness up to 250 (first row of Table 3)
Plate, sheet and strip; yield by 0.2 percent offset
Hardness
Not specified
<=248 HB
Typical Applications
IS 1570 (Part 7) 20Cr12MoNiVH
Boilers, pressure vessels, steam turbines, steam and water piping and other power plant equipment working at elevated temperature
ASTM A240/A240M S42200
Pressure vessels and general applications (plate, sheet and strip)
Key Differences
ASTM A240/A240M S42200 specifies W which is not specified for IS 1570 (Part 7) 20Cr12MoNiVH.
Can IS 1570 (Part 7) 20Cr12MoNiVH Be Substituted With ASTM A240/A240M S42200?
IS 1570 (Part 7) 20Cr12MoNiVH and ASTM A240/A240M S42200 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.
What is the difference between IS 1570 (Part 7) 20Cr12MoNiVH and ASTM A240/A240M S42200?
ASTM A240/A240M S42200 specifies W which is not specified for IS 1570 (Part 7) 20Cr12MoNiVH.
Can IS 1570 (Part 7) 20Cr12MoNiVH be substituted with ASTM A240/A240M S42200?
IS 1570 (Part 7) 20Cr12MoNiVH and ASTM A240/A240M S42200 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.