IS 4367:1991 20Mn5Cr5 Steel: Specifications & Listings

IS 4367:1991 20Mn5Cr5: 20Mn5Cr5 is a steel in IS 4367:1991 (Alloy Steel Forgings for General Industrial Use), which covers forgings in the as forged, heat-treated or machined condition.

Category: Alloy Steel
Grade Details
GradeIS 4367:1991 20Mn5Cr5
Standard IS 4367:1991
Equivalent / Similar Grades
Grade Standard Region Live on M-EX
IS 11169 (Part 1) 20Mn5Cr5 IS 11169 (Part 1):2022 India No activity yet
IS 11169 (Part 1) 20MnCr5 IS 11169 (Part 1):1984 India No activity yet
Grade ComparisonCompare With a Specific Grade →
Grade Standard Match
EN 10084 20MnCr5 EN 10084:2008 Strong Match
EN 10084 20MnCrS5 EN 10084:2008 Strong Match
IS 11169 (Part 1) 20MnCr5 IS 11169 (Part 1):1984 Strong Match
EN 10084 28Cr4 EN 10084:2008 Strong Match
EN 10084 28CrS4 EN 10084:2008 Close Alternative
SAE J404 5120 SAE J404:2009 Close Alternative
SAE J404 5120 SAE J404:2000 Close Alternative
IS 1570 (Part 4) 20Mn5Cr5 IS 1570 (Part 4):1988 Close Alternative
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Chemical Composition (%)
C Si Mn Cr S P
0.18-0.22 0.10-0.35 1.00-1.40 1.00-1.30 <=0.035 <=0.035
Mechanical Properties
Tensile Strength 1000 MPa min
Elongation >=8%
Izod Impact 38 J min
Hardness (soft annealed) <=217 HB
Condition Refined, quenched and stress relieved (core properties), ruling section up to 30 mm

More data from IS 4367:1991

From the standard
Properties by ruling section 1 section
Tensile strength (MPa)Yield strength, min (MPa)Elongation, min (%)Izod impact, min (J)Hardness (HB)Limiting ruling section (mm)
1000 MinNot specified838Not specified30
Test condition: refined, quenched and stress relieved. The values are core properties of the case-hardening steel. Maximum hardness in the soft annealed condition: 217 HB.
Source: IS 4367:1991 with Amendments 1 and 2, Table 3
Sulphur, phosphorus and aluminium limits ordering options
Option 1
Sulphur and phosphorus 0.030 max each
Option 2
Sulphur 0.020 to 0.035, phosphorus 0.035 max
Aluminium, when the steel is aluminium killed
0.02 to 0.05
The purchaser orders sulphur and phosphorus under option 1 or option 2.
Source: IS 4367:1991 with Amendments 1 and 2, Table 1, notes 1 and 2

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