Minimal Match — 35% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
IS 4367 21Cr4Mo2 (IS 4367:1991) and GOST 4543 12HN3A (GOST 4543-2016) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Alloy Steel category.
IS 4367 21Cr4Mo2 is typically used for gears, shafts, studs, bolts, automotive transmission components, high-strength fasteners., while GOST 4543 12HN3A is commonly used for used for gears, pinions, crankshafts, aircraft parts, and transmission components..
IS 4367 21Cr4Mo2 is defined under Bureau of Indian Standards (IS) (India).
As per chemical composition, IS 4367 21Cr4Mo2 vs GOST 4543 12HN3A is a 59.8% match.
As per mechanical properties, the match is 0%.
Combined, this makes them a minimal match overall at 35%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
IS 4367 21Cr4Mo2
GOST 4543 12HN3A
Tensile Strength
650-800 MPa
850-1050 MPa
Yield Strength
420 MPa min
685 MPa min
Elongation
>=16%
11% min
Izod Impact
60 J min
Not specified
Hardness
190-235 HB
58-62 HRC (case)
Hardness (soft annealed)
<=210 HB
Not specified
Condition
Hardened and tempered, ruling section up to 150 mm
Used for gears, pinions, crankshafts, aircraft parts, and transmission components.
Key Differences
IS 4367 21Cr4Mo2 specifies Mo, S, P which are not specified for GOST 4543 12HN3A.
GOST 4543 12HN3A specifies Ni which is not specified for IS 4367 21Cr4Mo2.
Can IS 4367 21Cr4Mo2 Be Substituted With GOST 4543 12HN3A?
IS 4367 21Cr4Mo2 and GOST 4543 12HN3A share some compositional similarity but differ enough that substitution should not be assumed. Review the differences above carefully, and consult the applicable standard or a metallurgist before using one in place of the other.
What is the difference between IS 4367 21Cr4Mo2 and GOST 4543 12HN3A?
IS 4367 21Cr4Mo2 specifies Mo, S, P which are not specified for GOST 4543 12HN3A. GOST 4543 12HN3A specifies Ni which is not specified for IS 4367 21Cr4Mo2.
Can IS 4367 21Cr4Mo2 be substituted with GOST 4543 12HN3A?
IS 4367 21Cr4Mo2 and GOST 4543 12HN3A share some compositional similarity but differ enough that substitution should not be assumed. Review the differences above carefully, and consult the applicable standard or a metallurgist before using one in place of the other.