Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Chemical Composition (%)
C
Si
Mn
P
S
Cr
Mo
Ni
N
Cu
<=0.10
<=2.00
6.5-9.0
<=0.040
<=0.030
15.0-18.0
<=1.00
<=3.00
0.10-0.30
2.00-3.5
Mechanical Properties
Tensile Strength
560-760 MPa
Yield Strength
>=270 MPa
Elongation
>=40%
Condition
Solution annealed, conditions 1C, 1E, 1D, 1X, 1G and 2D, thickness or diameter up to 160 mm; Yield Strength is Rp0.2, Elongation is A (longitudinal)
More data from IS 6603:2024
From the standard
Mechanical properties by thickness or diameter1 size range
Thickness or diameter (mm)
Rp0.2 min (MPa)
Rp1.0 min (MPa)
Rm (MPa)
A min, longitudinal (%)
A min, transverse (%)
KV2 min, longitudinal (J)
KV2 min, transverse (J)
up to 160
270
305
560 to 760
40
-
100
-
Solution annealed, conditions 1C, 1E, 1D, 1X, 1G and 2D; elongation and proof strength are not valid for rod.
Source: IS 6603:2024, Table 5
Proof strength at elevated temperature10 temperatures
Temperature (deg C)
Rp0.2 min (MPa)
Rp1.0 min (MPa)
100
225
260
150
205
235
200
190
218
250
177
204
300
165
190
350
152
180
400
145
175
450
140
168
500
137
165
550
135
165
Minimum values, solution annealed (+AT); for guidance only.
Source: IS 6603:2024, Table 10
Hot forming and solution annealingguideline temperatures
Hot forming temperature
1150 to 850 deg C
Cooling after hot forming
air
Heat treatment symbol
+AT
Solution annealing temperature
1000 to 1100 deg C
Cooling after solution annealing
water, air (rapid cooling)
Informative guideline (Annex A).
Source: IS 6603:2024, Table 20
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