Related Material — 57.4% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
JIS G3114 SMA400 (JIS G 3114:2022) and CSA G40.21 50W (CSA G40.21-13 (R2023)) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Structural Steel (Corten / Weathering) category.
JIS G3114 SMA400 is typically used for used in bridges, transmission towers, railway wagons, containers, and structural frameworks., while CSA G40.21 50W is commonly used for bridges, architectural structures, transmission towers, outdoor exposed structures, railway wagons..
JIS G3114 SMA400 is defined under Japanese Industrial Standards (JIS), originating from Japan, while CSA G40.21 50W is defined under Canadian Standards Association (CSA), originating from Canada.
As per chemical composition, JIS G3114 SMA400 vs CSA G40.21 50W is a 80.3% match.
As per mechanical properties, the match is 11.8%.
Combined, this makes them a related material overall at 57.4%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
JIS G3114 SMA400
CSA G40.21 50W
Tensile Strength
400-540 MPa
450-655 MPa (65-95 ksi)
Yield Strength
245 MPa min
345 MPa (50 ksi) min
Elongation
17% min
19% min
Hardness
120-170 HB
Not specified
Typical Applications
JIS G3114 SMA400
Used in bridges, transmission towers, railway wagons, containers, and structural frameworks.
Can JIS G3114 SMA400 Be Substituted With CSA G40.21 50W?
JIS G3114 SMA400 and CSA G40.21 50W share some compositional similarity but differ enough that substitution should not be assumed. Review the differences above carefully, and consult the applicable standard or a metallurgist before using one in place of the other.
What is the difference between JIS G3114 SMA400 and CSA G40.21 50W?
Both grades share a similar composition profile; see the specification table above for the exact chemistry and mechanical property values.
Can JIS G3114 SMA400 be substituted with CSA G40.21 50W?
JIS G3114 SMA400 and CSA G40.21 50W share some compositional similarity but differ enough that substitution should not be assumed. Review the differences above carefully, and consult the applicable standard or a metallurgist before using one in place of the other.