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JIS G4404 SKD61 vs ASTM A681 A3

Related Material — 69.9% match based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.

JIS G4404 SKD61 (JIS G4404:2006) and ASTM A681 A3 (ASTM A681:2008) are both steel grades. Both fall under the Tool & Die Steels category. JIS G4404 SKD61 is typically used for die casting dies, extrusion tooling, forging tools, while ASTM A681 A3 is commonly used for tools, dies and fixtures (clause 1.2). JIS G4404 SKD61 is defined under Japanese Industrial Standards (JIS), originating from Japan, while ASTM A681 A3 is defined under ASTM International, originating from United States.

As per chemical composition, JIS G4404 SKD61 vs ASTM A681 A3 is a 73.9% match. As per mechanical properties, the match is 100%. Combined, this makes them a related material overall at 69.9%.

Frequently Compared With JIS G4404 SKD61:
DIN EN ISO 4957 1.2344 EN ISO 683-17 100Cr6 GB/T 1299 4Cr5MoSiV1 GOST 5950 4H5MFS EN ISO 4957 1.2316 AISI 52100 GB/T 1299 3Cr2W8V GB/T 1299 4Cr5MoSiV GOST 5950 4H5MFS1 DIN EN ISO 4957 1.2379 GOST 5950 3H2W8F IS 3748 103T3
Match Breakdown
CHEMISTRY MATCH
73.9%
MECHANICAL MATCH
100%
OVERALL
69.9%
Specifications
Property JIS G4404 SKD61 ASTM A681 A3
Standard JIS G4404:2006 ASTM A681:2008
Category Tool & Die Steels Tool & Die Steels
C (%) 0.32-0.42 1.20-1.30
Si (%) 0.80-1.20 0.10-0.70
Mn (%) 0.25-0.50 0.40-0.60
Cr (%) 4.50-5.50 4.75-5.50
Mo (%) 1.00-1.50 0.90-1.40
V (%) 0.80-1.20 0.80-1.40
P (%) Not specified <=0.030
S (%) Not specified <=0.030
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property JIS G4404 SKD61 ASTM A681 A3
Hardness HRC (hardened) 44-54 Not specified
Hardness HB (annealed) <=229 Not specified
Hardness Not specified <=229 HB
Condition Not specified Annealed (maximum Brinell hardness)
Typical Applications
JIS G4404 SKD61
Die casting dies, extrusion tooling, forging tools
ASTM A681 A3
Tools, dies and fixtures (clause 1.2)
Key Differences
Can JIS G4404 SKD61 Be Substituted With ASTM A681 A3?
JIS G4404 SKD61 and ASTM A681 A3 share some compositional similarity but differ enough that substitution should not be assumed. Review the differences above carefully, and consult the applicable standard or a metallurgist before using one in place of the other.
Forms & Sizes Available on M-EX
JIS G4404 SKD61
Round Bar → (3 listings)
Diameter: 80–80 mm (3.15–3.15 in)
Length: 2500–4200 mm (98.43–165.35 in)
ASTM A681 A3
No active listings currently.
On M-EX Right Now
JIS G4404 SKD61
3 active listings and RFQs →
ASTM A681 A3
0 active listings and RFQs →
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between JIS G4404 SKD61 and ASTM A681 A3?
ASTM A681 A3 specifies P, S which are not specified for JIS G4404 SKD61.
Can JIS G4404 SKD61 be substituted with ASTM A681 A3?
JIS G4404 SKD61 and ASTM A681 A3 share some compositional similarity but differ enough that substitution should not be assumed. Review the differences above carefully, and consult the applicable standard or a metallurgist before using one in place of the other.