Strong Match — 90.7% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
JIS G4804 SUM43 (JIS G 4804:2021) and BS 970 (Part 3) 226M44 (BS 970 (Part 3):1991) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Free Machining Steel category.
JIS G4804 SUM43 is typically used for high speed automatic machining, automotive parts, while BS 970 (Part 3) 226M44 is commonly used for bright cold finished bars (cold drawn, turned or precision ground) for general engineering purposes, in straight lengths; free-cutting steel (table 12).
JIS G4804 SUM43 is defined under Japanese Industrial Standards (JIS), originating from Japan, while BS 970 (Part 3) 226M44 is defined under British Standards (BS), originating from United Kingdom.
As per chemical composition, JIS G4804 SUM43 vs BS 970 (Part 3) 226M44 is a 90.7% match.
Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored.
Combined, this makes them a strong match overall at 90.7%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
JIS G4804 SUM43
BS 970 (Part 3) 226M44
Tensile Strength
540–690 MPa
Not specified
Elongation
≥9%
Not specified
Hardness
163–207 HB
Not specified
Typical Applications
JIS G4804 SUM43
High speed automatic machining, automotive parts
BS 970 (Part 3) 226M44
Bright cold finished bars (cold drawn, turned or precision ground) for general engineering purposes, in straight lengths; free-cutting steel (Table 12)
Key Differences
BS 970 (Part 3) 226M44 specifies Si which is not specified for JIS G4804 SUM43.
Can JIS G4804 SUM43 Be Substituted With BS 970 (Part 3) 226M44?
JIS G4804 SUM43 and BS 970 (Part 3) 226M44 overlap closely enough on chemistry and mechanical properties that BS 970 (Part 3) 226M44 is often considered as a substitute for JIS G4804 SUM43 in many applications. Always confirm the specific property range your application needs before substituting, and check with your supplier's mill certificate.
What is the difference between JIS G4804 SUM43 and BS 970 (Part 3) 226M44?
BS 970 (Part 3) 226M44 specifies Si which is not specified for JIS G4804 SUM43.
Can JIS G4804 SUM43 be substituted with BS 970 (Part 3) 226M44?
JIS G4804 SUM43 and BS 970 (Part 3) 226M44 overlap closely enough on chemistry and mechanical properties that BS 970 (Part 3) 226M44 is often considered as a substitute for JIS G4804 SUM43 in many applications. Always confirm the specific property range your application needs before substituting, and check with your supplier's mill certificate.