Close Alternative — 81.6% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
KS D3867 SCM415 (KS D 3867:2025) and UNI 7846 18CrMo4 (UNI 7846:1978) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Alloy Steel category.
KS D3867 SCM415 is typically used for gears, shafts, camshafts, piston pins, precision machine components requiring hard surface and tough core., while UNI 7846 18CrMo4 is commonly used for used in gears, shafts, pinions, crankshafts, axles, and heavy machinery components..
KS D3867 SCM415 is defined under Korean Industrial Standards (KS), originating from South Korea, while UNI 7846 18CrMo4 is defined under Ente Nazionale Italiano di Unificazione (UNI), originating from Italy.
As per chemical composition, KS D3867 SCM415 vs UNI 7846 18CrMo4 is a 81.6% match.
Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored.
Combined, this makes them a close alternative overall at 81.6%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
KS D3867 SCM415
UNI 7846 18CrMo4
Tensile Strength
Not specified
700-900 MPa
Yield Strength
Not specified
540 MPa min
Elongation
Not specified
14% min
Hardness
Not specified
200-260 HB
Typical Applications
KS D3867 SCM415
Gears, shafts, camshafts, piston pins, precision machine components requiring hard surface and tough core.
UNI 7846 18CrMo4
Used in gears, shafts, pinions, crankshafts, axles, and heavy machinery components.
Can KS D3867 SCM415 Be Substituted With UNI 7846 18CrMo4?
KS D3867 SCM415 and UNI 7846 18CrMo4 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.
What is the difference between KS D3867 SCM415 and UNI 7846 18CrMo4?
Both grades share a similar composition profile; see the specification table above for the exact chemistry and mechanical property values.
Can KS D3867 SCM415 be substituted with UNI 7846 18CrMo4?
KS D3867 SCM415 and UNI 7846 18CrMo4 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.