Strong Match — 85.7% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
NF A35-552 42CD4 (NF A35-552:1986) and BS 970 (Part 1) 708M40 (BS 970 (Part 1):1991) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Alloy Steel category.
NF A35-552 42CD4 is typically used for gears, shafts, crankshafts, high tensile fasteners, while BS 970 (Part 1) 708M40 is commonly used for used for axles, gears, shafts, studs, crankshafts, and heavy-duty machinery parts..
NF A35-552 42CD4 is defined under Association Francaise de Normalisation (NF), originating from France, while BS 970 (Part 1) 708M40 is defined under British Standards (BS), originating from United Kingdom.
As per chemical composition, NF A35-552 42CD4 vs BS 970 (Part 1) 708M40 is a 85.7% match.
Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored.
Combined, this makes them a strong match overall at 85.7%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
NF A35-552 42CD4
BS 970 (Part 1) 708M40
Tensile Strength
900–1100 MPa
Not specified
Yield Strength
≥700 MPa
Not specified
Elongation
≥12%
Not specified
Hardness
263–313 HB
Not specified
Typical Applications
NF A35-552 42CD4
Gears, shafts, crankshafts, high tensile fasteners
BS 970 (Part 1) 708M40
Used for axles, gears, shafts, studs, crankshafts, and heavy-duty machinery parts.
Key Differences
NF A35-552 42CD4 specifies Si which is not specified for BS 970 (Part 1) 708M40.
Can NF A35-552 42CD4 Be Substituted With BS 970 (Part 1) 708M40?
NF A35-552 42CD4 and BS 970 (Part 1) 708M40 overlap closely enough on chemistry and mechanical properties that BS 970 (Part 1) 708M40 is often considered as a substitute for NF A35-552 42CD4 in many applications. Always confirm the specific property range your application needs before substituting, and check with your supplier's mill certificate.
What is the difference between NF A35-552 42CD4 and BS 970 (Part 1) 708M40?
NF A35-552 42CD4 specifies Si which is not specified for BS 970 (Part 1) 708M40.
Can NF A35-552 42CD4 be substituted with BS 970 (Part 1) 708M40?
NF A35-552 42CD4 and BS 970 (Part 1) 708M40 overlap closely enough on chemistry and mechanical properties that BS 970 (Part 1) 708M40 is often considered as a substitute for NF A35-552 42CD4 in many applications. Always confirm the specific property range your application needs before substituting, and check with your supplier's mill certificate.