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SAE 30304 vs ASTM A959 .-

Minimal Match — 35% match based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.

SAE 30304 (SAE J405) and ASTM A959 .- (ASTM A959:2011) are both steel grades. Both fall under the Stainless Steel category. SAE 30304 is typically used for used for chemical equipment, food processing machinery, architectural panels, fasteners, pressure vessels, and heat exchangers., while ASTM A959 .- is commonly used for wrought stainless steel products; recommended composition limits for adoption by product standards (clause 1.1). SAE 30304 is defined under SAE International, originating from United States, while ASTM A959 .- is defined under ASTM International, originating from United States.

As per chemical composition, SAE 30304 vs ASTM A959 .- is a 74.2% match. Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored. Combined, this makes them a minimal match overall at 35%.

Frequently Compared With SAE 30304:
EN 10088-1 1.4845 EN 10088-1 1.4006 GB/T 3280 06Cr19Ni10 GOST 5632 06Kh23N28 EN 10088-1 1.4401 GOST 5632 12Kh13 GOST 5632 08X18H10 EN 10088-1 1.4301 IS 1570 (Part 7) 12Cr12Ni2Mo IS 1570 (Part 7) 11Cr17Ni13W3TiH IS 1570 (Part 7) 12Cr12MoH IS 1570 (Part 7) 12Cr12MoVH
Match Breakdown
CHEMISTRY MATCH
74.2%
MECHANICAL MATCH
No shared data
OVERALL
35%
Specifications
Property SAE 30304 ASTM A959 .-
Standard SAE J405 ASTM A959:2011
Category Stainless Steel Stainless Steel
C (%) 0.08 max <=0.030
Mn (%) 2.00 max <=1.00
Si (%) 0.75 max <=1.00
Cr (%) 18.00-20.00 18.0-20.0
Ni (%) 8.00-10.50 <=0.50
P (%) 0.045 max <=0.040
S (%) 0.030 max <=0.030
Cb (%) Not specified 0.10-0.60
N (%) Not specified <=0.030
Ti (%) Not specified 0.07-0.30
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property SAE 30304 ASTM A959 .-
Tensile Strength 515-690 MPa Not specified
Yield Strength 205 MPa min Not specified
Elongation 40% min Not specified
Hardness 201 HB max Not specified
Typical Applications
SAE 30304
Used for chemical equipment, food processing machinery, architectural panels, fasteners, pressure vessels, and heat exchangers.
ASTM A959 .-
Wrought stainless steel products; recommended composition limits for adoption by product standards (clause 1.1)
Key Differences
Can SAE 30304 Be Substituted With ASTM A959 .-?
SAE 30304 and ASTM A959 .- share some compositional similarity but differ enough that substitution should not be assumed. Review the differences above carefully, and consult the applicable standard or a metallurgist before using one in place of the other.
Forms & Sizes Available on M-EX
SAE 30304
Sheet → (2 listings)
Thickness: 6–6 mm (0.24–0.24 in)
Width: 1250–1250 mm (49.21–49.21 in)
Length: 2500–3000 mm (98.43–118.11 in)
ASTM A959 .-
No active listings currently.
On M-EX Right Now
SAE 30304
2 active listings and RFQs →
ASTM A959 .-
0 active listings and RFQs →
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between SAE 30304 and ASTM A959 .-?
ASTM A959 .- specifies Cb, N, Ti which are not specified for SAE 30304.
Can SAE 30304 be substituted with ASTM A959 .-?
SAE 30304 and ASTM A959 .- share some compositional similarity but differ enough that substitution should not be assumed. Review the differences above carefully, and consult the applicable standard or a metallurgist before using one in place of the other.