Related Material — 65% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
AISI D2 KNL (ASTM A681) and BS 970 (Part 1) 708A37 (BS 970 (Part 1):1983) are both steel grades.
AISI D2 KNL is classified under Tool & Die Steels, while BS 970 (Part 1) 708A37 is classified under Alloy Steel — a different category, which is worth noting alongside the chemistry match below.
AISI D2 KNL is typically used for blanking dies, forming dies, thread rolling dies, punches, shear blades, gauges, broaches, drawing dies, while BS 970 (Part 1) 708A37 is commonly used for used for gears, shafts, studs, machine spindles, crankshafts, and automotive components..
AISI D2 KNL is defined under AISI, originating from United States, while BS 970 (Part 1) 708A37 is defined under British Standards (BS), originating from United Kingdom.
As per chemical composition, AISI D2 KNL vs BS 970 (Part 1) 708A37 is a 68.9% match.
Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored.
Combined, this makes them a related material overall at 65%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
AISI D2 KNL
BS 970 (Part 1) 708A37
Hardness (annealed)
≤255 HB
Not specified
Hardness (hardened)
58–62 HRC
Not specified
Compressive Strength
2600 MPa
Not specified
Typical Applications
AISI D2 KNL
Blanking dies, forming dies, thread rolling dies, punches, shear blades, gauges, broaches, drawing dies
BS 970 (Part 1) 708A37
Used for gears, shafts, studs, machine spindles, crankshafts, and automotive components.
Key Differences
Different category: AISI D2 KNL is Tool & Die Steels, BS 970 (Part 1) 708A37 is Alloy Steel.
AISI D2 KNL specifies Si, V which are not specified for BS 970 (Part 1) 708A37.
Can AISI D2 KNL Be Substituted With BS 970 (Part 1) 708A37?
AISI D2 KNL and BS 970 (Part 1) 708A37 share some compositional similarity but differ enough that substitution should not be assumed. Review the differences above carefully, and consult the applicable standard or a metallurgist before using one in place of the other.
What is the difference between AISI D2 KNL and BS 970 (Part 1) 708A37?
Different category: AISI D2 KNL is Tool & Die Steels, BS 970 (Part 1) 708A37 is Alloy Steel. AISI D2 KNL specifies Si, V which are not specified for BS 970 (Part 1) 708A37.
Can AISI D2 KNL be substituted with BS 970 (Part 1) 708A37?
AISI D2 KNL and BS 970 (Part 1) 708A37 share some compositional similarity but differ enough that substitution should not be assumed. Review the differences above carefully, and consult the applicable standard or a metallurgist before using one in place of the other.