EN 10028-2:2017 X10CrMoVNb9-1 Steel: Specifications & Listings

EN 10028-2:2017 X10CrMoVNb9-1: X10CrMoVNb9-1: chromium molybdenum vanadium niobium alloy special steel for pressure purposes with specified elevated temperature properties. Specified in EN 10028-2:2017.

Category: Alloy Steel
Grade Details
GradeEN 10028-2:2017 X10CrMoVNb9-1
Standard EN 10028-2:2017
ApplicationsFlat products for pressure purposes
Grade ComparisonCompare With a Specific Grade →
Grade Standard Match
ASTM A387/A387M Grade 91 ASTM A387/A387M:2011 Close Alternative
EN 10088-1 X10CrMoVNb9-1 EN 10088-1:2014 Related Material
EN 10088-1 X11CrMoWVNb9-1-1 EN 10088-1:2014 Related Material
EN 10088-1 X10CrMoVNb9-1 EN 10088-1:2023 Related Material
EN 10088-1 X11CrMoWVNb9-1-1 EN 10088-1:2023 Related Material
EN 10028-2 12CrMoV12-10 EN 10028-2:2017 Related Material
EN 10028-2 12CrMo9-10 EN 10028-2:2017 Related Material
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Chemical Composition (%)
C Si Mn P S Al N Cr Cu Mo Nb Ni V
0.08-0.12 <=0.50 0.30-0.60 <=0.020 <=0.005 <=0.040 0.030-0.070 8.00-9.50 <=0.30 0.85-1.05 0.06-0.10 <=0.30 0.18-0.25
Mechanical Properties
Tensile Strength 580-760 MPa
Yield Strength >=445 MPa
Elongation >=18%
Condition Usual delivery condition normalized and tempered (+NT), nominal thickness up to 60 mm; transverse direction, Yield Strength is ReH, Elongation is A

More data from EN 10028-2:2017

From the standard
Mechanical properties by thickness 3 thickness ranges
Delivery conditionThickness t (mm)Yield strength ReH, min (MPa)Tensile strength Rm (MPa)Elongation A, min (%)
+NTup to 60445580 to 76018
+NTover 60 to 150435550 to 73018
+QTover 150 to 250435520 to 70018
Transverse direction; usual delivery condition as stated per row.
Source: EN 10028-2:2017, Table 3
Impact energy KV2 (Charpy V-notch) 1 row
Condition or thicknessKV2 min at -20 deg C (J)KV2 min at 0 deg C (J)KV2 min at +20 deg C (J)
all thicknesses273440
A dash means a value may be agreed at the time of enquiry and order; 40 J may be agreed at +20 deg C where 31 or 27 J is listed.
Source: EN 10028-2:2017, Table 3
Proof strength at elevated temperature 2 thickness ranges, 50 to 500 deg C
Thickness t (mm)Rp0.2 min at 50 deg C (MPa)Rp0.2 min at 100 deg C (MPa)Rp0.2 min at 150 deg C (MPa)Rp0.2 min at 200 deg C (MPa)Rp0.2 min at 250 deg C (MPa)Rp0.2 min at 300 deg C (MPa)Rp0.2 min at 350 deg C (MPa)Rp0.2 min at 400 deg C (MPa)Rp0.2 min at 450 deg C (MPa)Rp0.2 min at 500 deg C (MPa)
up to 60432415401392385379373364349324
over 60 to 250423406392383376371365356341316
Minimum 0.2 percent proof strength; delivery condition as given in Table 3.
Source: EN 10028-2:2017, Table 4
Heat treatment guideline guideline temperatures
Normalizing temperature
1040 to 1100 deg C
Quenching temperature
-
Tempering temperature
730 to 780 deg C
Informative guideline (Annex A).
Source: EN 10028-2:2017, Table A.1
Stress relieving guidance (Pcrit) Pcrit and holding time
Pcrit value
20.5
Stress relieving temperature for 1 h holding
750 deg C
Stress relieving temperature for 2 h holding
735 deg C
Selected pairs of stress relieving temperature and holding time for guidance (Annex B).
Source: EN 10028-2:2017, Table B.1

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