Related Material — 65% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
GB/T 700 Q235 (GB/T 700-2006) and SAE J403 1002 (SAE J403:2014) are both steel grades.
GB/T 700 Q235 is classified under Structural Steel, while SAE J403 1002 is classified under Carbon Steel — a different category, which is worth noting alongside the chemistry match below.
GB/T 700 Q235 is typically used for general structural fabrication, bridges, buildings, while SAE J403 1002 is commonly used for chemistry-only grade; product scope as listed in the composition notes.
GB/T 700 Q235 is defined under Guobiao Standards (GB/T), originating from China, while SAE J403 1002 is defined under SAE International, originating from United States.
As per chemical composition, GB/T 700 Q235 vs SAE J403 1002 is a 89.6% match.
Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored.
Combined, this makes them a related material overall at 65%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
GB/T 700 Q235
SAE J403 1002
Tensile Strength
375–500 MPa
Not specified
Yield Strength
≥235 MPa
Not specified
Elongation
≥26%
Not specified
Typical Applications
GB/T 700 Q235
General structural fabrication, bridges, buildings
SAE J403 1002
Chemistry-only grade; product scope as listed in the composition notes
Key Differences
Different category: GB/T 700 Q235 is Structural Steel, SAE J403 1002 is Carbon Steel.
GB/T 700 Q235 specifies Si which is not specified for SAE J403 1002.
Can GB/T 700 Q235 Be Substituted With SAE J403 1002?
GB/T 700 Q235 and SAE J403 1002 share some compositional similarity but differ enough that substitution should not be assumed. Review the differences above carefully, and consult the applicable standard or a metallurgist before using one in place of the other.
What is the difference between GB/T 700 Q235 and SAE J403 1002?
Different category: GB/T 700 Q235 is Structural Steel, SAE J403 1002 is Carbon Steel. GB/T 700 Q235 specifies Si which is not specified for SAE J403 1002.
Can GB/T 700 Q235 be substituted with SAE J403 1002?
GB/T 700 Q235 and SAE J403 1002 share some compositional similarity but differ enough that substitution should not be assumed. Review the differences above carefully, and consult the applicable standard or a metallurgist before using one in place of the other.