IS 1570 (Part 5) X85Cr18Mo2V vs IS 1570 (Part 7) 12Cr12MoH
Minimal Match — 35% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
IS 1570 (Part 5) X85Cr18Mo2V (IS 1570 (Part 5):1985) and IS 1570 (Part 7) 12Cr12MoH (IS 1570 (Part 7):1992) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Stainless Steel category.
IS 1570 (Part 5) X85Cr18Mo2V is defined under Bureau of Indian Standards (IS), originating from India, while IS 1570 (Part 7) 12Cr12MoH is defined under Bureau of Indian Standards (IS), originating from India.
As per chemical composition, IS 1570 (Part 5) X85Cr18Mo2V vs IS 1570 (Part 7) 12Cr12MoH is a 57.5% match.
Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored.
Combined, this makes them a minimal match overall at 35%.
Frequently Compared With IS 1570 (Part 5) X85Cr18Mo2V:
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
IS 1570 (Part 5) X85Cr18Mo2V
IS 1570 (Part 7) 12Cr12MoH
Hardness
255-306 HB
Not specified
Condition
Valve steel, hardened and tempered (Table 6)
Bars, forgings, Q+T, thickness up to 75 (first row of Table 3)
Tensile Strength
Not specified
680-880 MPa
Yield Strength
Not specified
>=490 MPa (0.2 % proof stress)
Elongation
Not specified
>=20%
Typical Applications
IS 1570 (Part 5) X85Cr18Mo2V
Not documented
IS 1570 (Part 7) 12Cr12MoH
Boilers, pressure vessels, steam turbines, steam and water piping and other power plant equipment working at elevated temperature
Key Differences
IS 1570 (Part 5) X85Cr18Mo2V specifies V which is not specified for IS 1570 (Part 7) 12Cr12MoH.
IS 1570 (Part 7) 12Cr12MoH specifies Ni which is not specified for IS 1570 (Part 5) X85Cr18Mo2V.
Can IS 1570 (Part 5) X85Cr18Mo2V Be Substituted With IS 1570 (Part 7) 12Cr12MoH?
IS 1570 (Part 5) X85Cr18Mo2V and IS 1570 (Part 7) 12Cr12MoH share some compositional similarity but differ enough that substitution should not be assumed. Review the differences above carefully, and consult the applicable standard or a metallurgist before using one in place of the other.
What is the difference between IS 1570 (Part 5) X85Cr18Mo2V and IS 1570 (Part 7) 12Cr12MoH?
IS 1570 (Part 5) X85Cr18Mo2V specifies V which is not specified for IS 1570 (Part 7) 12Cr12MoH. IS 1570 (Part 7) 12Cr12MoH specifies Ni which is not specified for IS 1570 (Part 5) X85Cr18Mo2V.
Can IS 1570 (Part 5) X85Cr18Mo2V be substituted with IS 1570 (Part 7) 12Cr12MoH?
IS 1570 (Part 5) X85Cr18Mo2V and IS 1570 (Part 7) 12Cr12MoH share some compositional similarity but differ enough that substitution should not be assumed. Review the differences above carefully, and consult the applicable standard or a metallurgist before using one in place of the other.