Close Alternative — 82.6% match
based on chemical composition and mechanical property overlap.
KS D3867 SCM435 (KS D 3867:2025) and BS 970 (Part 1) 708A37 (BS 970 (Part 1):1983) are both steel grades.
Both fall under the Alloy Steel category.
KS D3867 SCM435 is typically used for shafts,bolts,studs,axles,gears,structural components,fasteners,machine parts, while BS 970 (Part 1) 708A37 is commonly used for used for gears, shafts, studs, machine spindles, crankshafts, and automotive components..
KS D3867 SCM435 is defined under Korean Industrial Standards (KS), originating from South Korea, while BS 970 (Part 1) 708A37 is defined under British Standards (BS), originating from United Kingdom.
As per chemical composition, KS D3867 SCM435 vs BS 970 (Part 1) 708A37 is a 82.6% match.
Mechanical property data is not available for both grades, so this factor could not be scored.
Combined, this makes them a close alternative overall at 82.6%.
Matched by chemical composition and mechanical properties, not a formal equivalence claim. Always verify against the applicable standard before substitution.
Mechanical Properties
Property
KS D3867 SCM435
BS 970 (Part 1) 708A37
Tensile Strength
930-1080 MPa
Not specified
Yield Strength
785 MPa min
Not specified
Elongation
12-15 %
Not specified
Hardness
269-321 HB
Not specified
Typical Applications
KS D3867 SCM435
shafts,bolts,studs,axles,gears,structural components,fasteners,machine parts
BS 970 (Part 1) 708A37
Used for gears, shafts, studs, machine spindles, crankshafts, and automotive components.
Key Differences
KS D3867 SCM435 specifies Si which is not specified for BS 970 (Part 1) 708A37.
Can KS D3867 SCM435 Be Substituted With BS 970 (Part 1) 708A37?
KS D3867 SCM435 and BS 970 (Part 1) 708A37 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.
What is the difference between KS D3867 SCM435 and BS 970 (Part 1) 708A37?
KS D3867 SCM435 specifies Si which is not specified for BS 970 (Part 1) 708A37.
Can KS D3867 SCM435 be substituted with BS 970 (Part 1) 708A37?
KS D3867 SCM435 and BS 970 (Part 1) 708A37 are a close alternative rather than a direct substitute. Some properties overlap well, but check the specific chemistry and mechanical rows above against your application's requirements before treating them as interchangeable.